Puppy Training 101: Getting Started
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Puppy Training 101: Getting Started

Mike Johnson
2026-02-10
7 min read

Puppy Training 101: Getting Started


Bringing home a new puppy is exciting, but training is essential for a harmonious life together. Here's your complete guide to getting started.


Start Early


Puppies can begin learning as early as 8 weeks old. The earlier you start, the easier it is to establish good habits.


Basic Commands to Teach First


1. Name Recognition

Teach your puppy to respond to their name:

  • Say their name in a happy, upbeat tone
  • Reward with treats when they look at you
  • Practice throughout the day

  • 2. Sit

    One of the easiest and most useful commands:

  • Hold a treat near their nose
  • Move your hand up, causing their head to follow and bottom to lower
  • Say "sit" and give the treat immediately

  • 3. Come

    Essential for safety:

  • Start in a confined space
  • Say "come" enthusiastically
  • Reward generously when they respond

  • 4. Stay

    Teaches impulse control:

  • Start with sit
  • Hold your hand up and say "stay"
  • Take a step back and reward if they don't move
  • Gradually increase distance and duration

  • Positive Reinforcement


    Always use positive reinforcement:

  • Reward good behavior immediately
  • Use high-value treats during training
  • Add verbal praise and petting
  • Never use punishment or harsh corrections

  • House Training Tips


    1. **Establish a routine** - Take your puppy out first thing in the morning, after meals, after naps, and before bed

    2. **Choose a bathroom spot** - Always take them to the same area

    3. **Reward success** - Praise and treat immediately after they go

    4. **Be patient** - Accidents happen; never punish them


    Socialization


    Expose your puppy to:

  • Different people (ages, appearances)
  • Various environments
  • Other vaccinated, friendly dogs
  • Different sounds and experiences

  • Common Mistakes to Avoid


  • Inconsistent rules or commands
  • Training when your puppy is tired or distracted
  • Moving too fast through training steps
  • Using punishment instead of redirection
  • Not enough practice and repetition

  • Training Schedule


    Keep sessions short (5-10 minutes) and frequent:

  • 3-4 short sessions per day
  • Always end on a positive note
  • Practice commands throughout the day

  • Conclusion


    Patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement are the keys to successful puppy training. Remember that every puppy learns at their own pace, so celebrate small victories and enjoy the journey together!


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